| One of
the key principles of dog
training is the principle of
“conditioned response.” The idea
is that you can set up your
dog’s environment in such a way
that it learns to abandon its
destructive behavior through its
own mistakes rather than by your
instruction. Below are two
common examples of problem dog
behaviors and how the princple
of "conditioned response" can be
used to resolve them.
1. My
dog is digging up my yard. How
can I stop this destructive
behavior? First, you must
purchase some chicken wire from
your local hardware store and
some styptic powder from you
local pet store. Before you
begin, you must observe your
dog’s favorite digging spots and
pinpoint them in your mind.
Then, you must remove your dog
from the yard, and you must not
allow it to watch you as you set
up its environment. Cut about a
4 by 4 foot section of chicken
wire and plant it under the dirt
in all the locations where you
dog likes to dig. Once you’re
finished, release your dog and
wait for the conditioned
response. More than likely, your
dog will go back to the
locations where it dug before
and proceed to dig as usual.
Except now, it’s going to learn
a novel lesson. Namely, that
digging is going to cause it
serious discomfort and pain.
Once your dog associates the
condition (digging) with the
negative response (pain) it will
automatically stop its
destructive digging habit. There
is, however, one drawback to
this technique. If you have an
aggressive digger, then you
should monitor your dog for any
cuts or bruises. That’s where
the styptic powder comes in. If
you notice a cut in your dog’s
paws, gently pour the styptic
powder on the cut and allow it
to cauterize the bleeding.
Within a matter of days, you can
conditon your dog to abandon its
destructive digging habit by
using the principle of
"conditioned response."
2. My
dog chews my furniture, my
shoes, and my valuable
belongings. What can I do to end
this destructive behavior? Go to
your local pet store, and
purchase a spray bottle of
bitter apple. Remove your dog
from your house and do not allow
it to see you set up its
environment. Spray your
valuables (i.e. furniture,
shoes, and socks) with bitter
apple and place them in
locations that your dog can
easily access. Then allow it to
come in and let the trap do the
rest. As usual, your dog will go
back to its old habit and start
to chew its favorite shoe or
furniture. But now, it’s going
to get a bitter surprise. Your
dog will associate the condition
(chewing) with the negative
response (bad taste) and it will
stop its destructive chewing
habit. It's important to
remember, however, that all dogs
need to chew, so you must repeat
this process a second time. Now,
you must place your dog’s
favorite chew toys next to the
items that were sprayed with
bitter apple. This time, your
dog will be reconditioned to
chew its own toys rather than
your valuable possessions. Thus,
by conditioning your dog, you
can positively reinforce a good
habit (chewing designated toys)
over an undesirable one (chewing
your valuable possessions).
As you
can see, by applying the
principle of “conditioned
response” you can teach your dog
exactly what you want without
ever getting frustrated with the
training process.
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